1. Holding cups to drink water
Hand children plastic or acrylic cups and let them learn to hold cups to drink water by himself.
2. Walking
That children's supporting with hand to things to move his step, standing by himself to stride steps to walk, represents that his world enlarges and enriches. Therefore, after the baby learns walking, every time he is away from home, try to let him walk by himself, he should be avoided being held in the arm or sitting on handcart, when going upstairs and downstairs, try to let him creep by himself.
3. Dinning by his own
For children, eating by himself is not just eating, but also a novel and amused thing. Some parents worry that children will dirty the floor and clothes, they deprive of the chance for children learning. Actually, that making children learn to feed himself is more important than that of the floor keeps clean. Parents may spread some paper or cloth to reduce the clean-up trouble. Also they can stay with children and hold his hands to guide him learning.
4. Washing hands by himself
You can demonstrate the hand-washing processes to children and let children learn and try to combine it.
5. Toliet sitting training
At usual time, you can arrange the children to sit on closestool for several minutes, get him be used to this thing. Remind children of telling parents when they relieve themselves. At the beginning, when the children show they want to relieve themselves, it's probably too late. Please don't scold and punish the children becuase of their misply. When children have learned to toliet, you should affirm and encourage him. Get the children feel tolieting is an amused thing.
6. Put on or put off clothes and shoes
When children grow to about two years old, they like to put on or put off clothes and shoes by themselves. Prepare an easy putting on or putting off clothes and shoes for children, such as jacketing that has simple button, trousers or skirts that have elastic or stickable shoes and so on, and guide children the simple process.
7. Brushing teeth
It can start from taking baby together to go buying toothbrush. Usually, washing products should be put at the place where children can easy fetch from. At the beginning, parents should hold children's hand to guide him. The upper low of teeth should follow the direction from up to down, and the below low teeth should follow the direction from down to up. Then gargle, after it rub it dry with towel to complete the action and put tackles back to the original place.
8. Replicating clothes
Clothes collected can make children help to replicate together. After the replicated clothes are put into the drawer, don't forget to acclaim him, children will do it better and better.
9. Tidying toys
At usual time, you can fix a place at hom, the box putting toys or suitable setting place, as a home of toys. When children have played with toys, at the beginning, you can lead children to the putting place of toys, and tell him "toys will go back home", make children put toys back to the home of toys, keep the good habit of things going back to original place. When children has completed, remember to give him obverse and positive encouragement.
10. Express in language
When children are young, they will express their demands with ways ot pulling, embracing, pointing or making out other voices. When they are one year old, parents should encourage children to use more language to express demands, provide him the chance of practicing speaking. Parents should demonstrate a whole sentence, when children can express their demands in language and parents can give suitable interactive, crying times of children's will be reduce. Of course, moderately give him encouragement is still necessary.
In course of parents teaching the children, they should pay attention to:
a. Parents teaching the children should first demonstrate to the children. Complicated action should be demonstrated by subsection, so that children can clearly watch how they should do.
b. When demonstrating by subsection, actions should be slow.
c. Encourage children to repeatly practice it.
d. Any practice at the beginning is hard to avoid to appear some disordered situations. Teach children patiently, don't deprive him of the learning chance.