Homeschooled children in kindergarten or first grade can enjoy a unit study about life on the farm. Not only does this give them a glimpse of different people's lives, it includes well known animals, plants, and an understand of where food and other products come from.
Creating a unit study or lesson plan on farm life and farm animals requires tasks to complete in all areas of study: math, reading, writing, science, and social studies. Below is a guide to incorporating vocabulary, reading and writing, life skills, and arts and crafts into the life on a farm homeschool unit study.
Vocabulary
It is easy to find spelling words that homeschool students can learn about life on the farm. Start with the basics like barn, house, well, field, and the names of the various animals found there. For older or more advanced children, you can include more difficult words like tractor, trough, stable, and combine.
Reading and Writing
There are many books at the library about life on the farm. Books for little children can be about farms, animals, and planting. Both fiction and non-fiction books can be used. You can also sing songs such as "Old MacDonald" and use classic nursery rhymes such as "Baa baa black sheep."
Life Skills
Discovering about life on the farm can instruct many crucial life skills to kids. This homeschool unit study wouldn't be full without raising some plants from seed, tilling the garden for planting, and preparing a big country meal. It's important to instruct kids where the food comes from and how it's farmed or raised.
Part of the homeschool unit study can cover monetary resource required for life on the farm. Begin with the price of a infant pig, add the food and doctor's bills, and determine if the adult pig can be sold for a profit.
Arts and Crafts
Creating arts and crafts that stand for life on the farm can be a amusing part of this homeschoo unit study. Build a barn with red construction paper and a cardboard box. Chickens could be created from white pompons and pipe cleaners. Country design crafts like easy nine-patch quilts, corn stalk clumps, and wreaths with gardening tools are neat ideas. Construct a model tractor with a mechanised building blocks set.
This homeschool unit study would be even fuller if there are any farms by where you live. A lot of areas have public tours of farms, barns, or orchards. Even a jaunt to a local zoo with a petting zoo would work. Your kids can see assorted livestocks closely.
译文:
家庭学校的个体学习法:农场的生活
在幼儿园或是在第一个学年时就接受家庭学校授课的孩子能够享受到在农场个体学习的生活乐趣.这种生活方式不仅仅能让孩子一看不同人群的生活,包括为他们所熟知的动植物,还可以认识到食物和其他的产品是来自何处.
建立一个关于农场生活和动物的个体学习或课程的计划,这需要完成所有学习范围的任务:数学,阅读,写作,科学和社会调查.以下是一份将词汇,阅读与写作,生活技能和美术与工艺融入农场个体学习生活的指南.
词汇
家庭学校的学生在学习关于农场生活时很容易发现拼写的单词.从最基础的开始,如谷仓,房屋,井,田地和在那发现的各种各样动物的名字.对于年纪大一些或比较靠前的学生,你可以教授包括如拖拉机,水槽,稳定的和联合这一类较难的单词.
阅读与写作
在图书馆中有许多关于农场生活的书籍.小一点孩子读的书可以是关于农场,动物和植物类的.小说类和非小说类都可以使用.你还可以唱"老麦当劳"类的歌曲和采用经典托儿所之词如"黑羊咩咩".
生活技能
在农场中的发现能够教给孩子们许多至关重要的生活技能.若没有从种子开始培养植物,从种植来耕种花园和准备一次大餐,这种家庭学校个体学习是不够完整的.教给孩子食物从哪来和如何耕种与饲养是十分重要的.
一部分个体学习的家庭学校应农场生活需求还涵盖了货币资源学习.从小猪的价钱开始,加上食物和医疗费用,然后来确定卖了成年猪是否能够赚钱.
艺术和工艺
创造代表农场生活的艺术品和工艺品可谓是这种家庭学校个体学习中最有趣的一部分.用红色建筑纸和纸板箱建一座谷仓.小鸡可以用白色绒球和水管清洁器做出来.农家设计的工艺品如简单的九点棉被,谷秆块,花园工具做得花冠都是些灵巧的活儿.用机械化建筑块设施可以建造一个拖拉机模型.
如果在你居住的地方有一些农场,个体学习的家庭学校能够更加完善.很多地方有去农场,谷仓和果园的开放旅游项目.就算只是去带有宠物园的当地动物园也会起到作用.你们的孩子能够近距离看到多种多样的家畜.