It’s called dry drowning. Dry drowning can occur up to 24 hours after even a small amount of water invades the lungs. This means that a bath could cause your child to drown. If a person inhales even a small amount of water, they could experience a delayed reaction. Drowning could occur many hours after the incident.
Dry drowning is believed to occur when the larynx spasms closed creating a vacuum that prevents oxygen from entering the lungs. The efforts of the individual to increase the air only serve to exacerbate the problem causing the vacuum effect to intensify. This sets off a series of physiological reactions that cause the body to eventually succumb to what is known as dry drowning and can ultimately result in death.
There are signs experts say can warn you that your child may require medical attention. Fatigue is an important sign. If your child is extremely tired and it is not at a normal rest time this could be a sign of dry drowning. Difficulty breathing is another sign of dry drowning. This sign would more than likely send a warning signal immediately that something is wrong. Change of behavior is another indication of dry drowning. This sign could be more difficult to discern. If you suspect that your child is suffering any of these symptoms it would be best to seek medical attention immediately.
The signs of dry drowning may not occur immediately following the incident. And, unfortunately the signs are not always easy to spot. Dramatic mood changes can be a good indicator. Dry drowning can also cause labored breathing due to the limited air getting into the lungs. Deprivation of oxygen can produce more specific signs such as loss of consciousness and difficulty arousing the individual.
Dry drowning is treated with a breathing tube being inserted into the lungs to supply oxygen. If you suspect that your child may be experiencing any of these symptoms, don’t discount them or delay seeking medical help. Since time is the enemy of someone who may be suffering the symptoms of dry drowning, you should not worry about being wrong. It is better to be informed that your child is okay than to become another statistic of this strange phenomenon. If you wait to long to seek help, you could be too late to save your child.
译文:
儿童在离开水后也可能会被溺死
这叫做干型溺死。干型溺死会在吸入少量水后24小时内发生。这意味着即使是洗个澡也可能溺死你的孩子。人吸入了少量水后，反应有时会延迟。他可能数小时后才溺死。
通常认为干型溺死是由于喉部痉挛出现真空而阻止氧气进入肺部。呼入更多空气的努力反而会加重这个问题，会引起一系列生理反应最终导致干型溺水，并死亡。
专家说有几个征兆说明你的孩子需要注意。疲劳，是重要的征兆。如果你的孩子在正常休息时间外感到非常累，他可能是干型溺水。呼吸困难是另一个症状。它更明显，也能更快引起警惕。还有值得注意的是奇怪的举止。但这个很难被察觉。如果你怀疑你的孩子有以上任何一个症状，最好立即去看医生。
干型溺水的症状不一定会在吸入水后立即发生。此外，不幸的是这些症状不一定明显。剧烈的情绪波动是个明显的征兆。由于有限的空气进入肺部，干型溺水也会导致呼吸困难。而缺氧有几个特定表现如注意力不集中和不容易叫醒。
治疗干型溺水可在肺部插入呼吸管来供应氧气。如果你发现孩子出现以上任何症状，不要忽略或延误治疗。因为对干型溺水患者来说时间就是敌人，你不用怕犯错。被告知你的孩子没有事比变成这个奇怪的疾病受害者数据的一部分要好的多。如果你拖延太久，你可能就救不了孩子了。